What does OSHA stand for?

OSHA stands for the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. This federal agency, operating under the United States Department of Labor, is responsible for ensuring safe and healthy working conditions by setting and enforcing standards and providing training, outreach, education, and assistance. OSHA was created to prevent workplace injuries, illnesses, and fatalities by establishing regulations that employers must follow to maintain safety in the workplace.

The other options provided do not accurately represent the functions or the name of the agency dedicated to workplace safety. The focus on occupational safety and health is central to OSHA's mission, which encompasses a wide range of industries and employees. Therefore, understanding OSHA and its role is critical for contractors and others engaged in sectors where safety is paramount.